The witch trials in the early modern period were a series of witch hunts between the 15th and 18th centuries, when across early modern Europe, and to some extent in the European colonies in North America, there was a widespread hysteria that malevolent Satanic witches were operating as an organized threat to Christendom. 1692 – Jackson, John (Sr), New England/MA Rowley, Examined. North Berwick (1590) The North Berwick trials became the first major case of witchcraft persecution in Scotland. Salem Witch Trials. 1692 – Downing, Mehitabel, New England/MA Ipswich?, Examined. Utilizing surviving records, author, local historian and screenwriter Carson Hudson narrates these fascinating stories. 1680 – Hamilton, Margaret: burned in Scotland in 1680. Some were tortured first, including some children. Benjamin Abbott would become one of the first accusers of Martha Carrier with whom he had a dispute with. 1736 - England and Scotland abolished witchcraft prosecution on the order of King George II. 1692 – Nurse, Rebecca: executed for witchcraft and sorcery at Salem, New England, on 19 July, 1692. 1692 – Scott, Margaret: executed for witchcraft and sorcery at Salem, New England, on 22 September, 1692. Witchcraft at Salem Village. This belief was first manifested in the Jamestown colonists' early perceptions of the Virginia Indians, whom they believed to be devil worshippers. (The Hungarians disbelieved in witchcraft but trials were imposed by the Austrians). Leisler Executed. The accusations turned into a judicial frenzy and over 300 people were accused of witchcraft, of which 20 were executed including a priest. Google Images. 1651 – "Hostile Indians"?, New England/United Colonies?, Harassed Uncas, a Mahegan Sachem. 1653 – Bodenham, Anne: hanged as an accused witch at Salisbury, England, in 1653. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. 'Proof' of being a witch could be a third nipple, an unusual scar or birthmark, a boil, a growth, or even owning a cat or other . 1692 – Cole, Sarah, New England/MA Lynn, Examined. 1692 – Hobbs, Deliverance, New England/MA Topsfield, Examined. 1692 – Bridges, Mary (Jr), New England/MA Andover, Accused. 1692 – Davis, Sarah, New England/MA Wenham, Examined. He is . 1655 (10/4) – Godman, Elizabeth, New England/CT New Haven, (Third Trial) Verdict "Suspicious of Witchcraft", released. Her best-selling first novel, Widdershins and its sequel, Sunwise were inspired by the Newcastle witch trials. 1692 – Toothaker, Mary, New England/MA Billerica, Examined. 1500: During the 14th century, there had been known "38 trials" against Witches and sorcerers in England, "95" in France and "80" in Germany. 1692 (9/22) – Easty, Mary, New England/MA Salem, executed for witchcraft and sorcery; hanged as an accused witch. Fourteen of those people, and perhaps as many as sixteen, answered those charges 1657 – Hogg, Jane, New England/MA, Final result unknown. Despite the Newcastle witch trials being the largest mass execution of witches on a single day in England, they are not widely known about. 1680 – Deshayes, Catherine: burned on 22 February 1680. He was given exorbitant amounts of money for touring England and ridding towns and villages of evil witches. Firstly, the 1645 trial overseen by self-titled "Witchfinder General" Matthew Hopkins. 1692 – Proctor, Sarah, New England/MA Salem, Examined. The behavior spreads to Ann Putnam Jr. and other girls around Salem. The question of the women's guilt or innocence is still regularly debated today. 1647 AD Louviers Witch Trials Louviers Witch Trials. The Abbott family was a well-known family in New England and was one of the original proprietors of the Massachusetts Bay Colony. 1680 – 36 executed for witchcraft and sorcery in Paris, France, in 1680. 1692 – Bibber, Sarah, New England/MA Wenham, Examined. 1692 – Johnson, Elizabeth (Sr), New England/MA Andover, Examined. The treatises in this timeline were used as references during the famous Salem Witch Trials, and some of their theories are still present in popular culture today. 1641 - English law makes witchcraft a capital crime. He was the only Salem witch judge to make amends. But, remarkably, the judge's story didn't end there. Once he realized his error, Sewall turned his attention to other pressing social issues. 1680 – Thompson, Annaple: burned in Scotland in 1680. Examples of these were the trials against Eleanor Cobham and Margery Jourdemayne in 1441, which resulted in lifetime imprisonment for the former, and an execution for . 1651 (5/31) – Parsons, Hugh, New England/MA Springfield, Acquitted. 1718 - Philip English's legal claims, for compensation for seizure of his property during the witch trials, were finally settled. Age 51. 1653 – Knapp, "Goody", New England/CT Fairfield, hanged as an accused witch. The top theologians of the Inquisition at the Faculty of Cologne condemned the book as recommending unethical and illegal procedures, as well as being inconsistent with Catholic doctrines of demonology. 1692 (9/17) – Faulkner, Abigail (Jr), New England/MA Salem, tried and condemned. 1692 – Parker, Alice: executed for witchcraft and sorcery at Salem, New England, on 22 September, 1692. After a show trial, the victim was hanged. *1629-King Charles. The Salem Witch Trials begin. 1692 – Abbott, Arthur, New England/MA Ipswich ?, Examined. Goody Glover, Irish Witch of Boston 1656 – Harding, William, New England/VA Nrthmbrld, Ten Stripes from a lash, and permanent banishment. <- Return to List of People Involved in the Salem Witch Trials. As psychologically thrilling as it is historically seminal, The Witches is Stacy Schiff's account of this fantastical story -- the first great American mystery unveiled fully for the first time by one of our most acclaimed historians. 1692 – Wardwell, Mercy, New England/MA Andover, Examined. 1693 – Chambers, (first name unknown): died in prison, in England, in 1693. 1692 – Bishop, Briget: hanged as an accused witch at Salem, New England on 10 June, 1692. var domain = "spelwerx.com"; Jane Wenham of Walkern in Herefordshire was convicted of witchcraft in England in 1712. English writer Gerald B. Gardner declares himself a witch. 1692 – Bassett, Sarah, New England/MA Lynn, Examined. 1751 – Osborne, (wife) Ruth: killed by a mob at Tring, Herefordshire, England, in 1751. 1652 – Adamson, Francis: executed for witchcraft and sorcery at Durham, England, in 1652. 1692 – Carrier, Thomas (Jr.), New England/MA Andover, Confessed. The trials consisted of accusations of witchcraft against hundreds of people, and for the unfortunate one's it would mean their death. 1692 – Carrier, Andrew, New England/MA Andover, Verdict? 1692 – Lee, John, New England/MA Andover, Examined. 1728 – 13 burned at Szegedin, hanged as an accused witchary, in 1728. 1693 January: Witch trials began again.Some guilty verdicts were reached but Governor Phips did not allow judges to hang convicted witches. 1680 – Pichler, Emerenziana: burned at Defereggen, Germany, on 25 September 1680 (her two sons, aged 12 and 14, were also burned two days later). 1692 – Salem Witch Trials: five hanged as an accused witch on July 19 - August, -five were hanged as an accused witch, on September 22, another eight. 1660 – Brose, Elizabeth: tortured to death in the castle of Gommern, Germany, on 4 November, 1660. 1692 (7/19) – How, Elizabeth, New England/MA Topsfield, executed for witchcraft and sorcery; hanged as an accused witch. 1657, 1668 – une femme, Grez-Doiceau, magie et concubinage, promoteur. 1693 – Petrus Van Cauenberghe, Mater, d. Renaix, devin et "famosus potator.".. 1674 - 1675 AD Torsåker Witch Trials in Sweden. Eight Reasons The Americans Won The Revolutionary War, Algonquin Tribe Facts, History, and Culture, Middle Colonies Facts, Economy, and Influence. People accused of practicing maleficarum, or harmful magic, were widely persecuted, but the exact number of Europeans executed on charges of witchcraft is not certain and subject to considerable controversy.Estimates have ranged from about 10,000 to 9 million. Salem Witch Trials of 1692. The Witch hunt timeline From www.religioustolerance.org. 1692 (4/22) – Bishop, Sarah, New England/MA Salem, Examined. 1682 - Trembles, Mary: hanged as an accused witch at Bideford, England in 1682. The first book printed in English in what was to become the United States of America. 1692 – Osborne, Mary, New England/MA Andover, Examined. Heritage Images/Getty Images / Getty Images The European witch hunts have a long timeline, gaining momentum during the 16th century and continuing for more than 200 years. 1775 – Schwaegel, Anna Maria: beheaded at Kempten, Germany, on 11 April, 1775. After 20 people had been executed in the Salem trials, Thomas Brattle wrote a letter criticizing the witchcraft trials. 1692 – Cary, Elizabeth, New England/MA Charlestn, Examined. Wikimedia Commons. Meanwhile, under James I of England, a further law was passed in 1604 which transferred the trial of witches from the Church to the ordinary courts. 1st Chelmsford Witches (1566) Styria (1578-1600) Michel de Montaigne, "Concerning Cripples" (1588) Spanish Armada (1588) 70 Years War of Dutch independence (1581-1648) King James VI Stuart (1567-1625) of Scotland. 1692 (9/22) – Corey, Martha, New England/MA Salem, executed for witchcraft and sorcery; hanged as an accused witch. 1692 – Elwell, Esther, New England/MA Gloucester, Examined. 1716 - England held its last trial for witchcraft; the accused were a woman and her 9-year-old daughter. Although this was repealed five years later, it was restored by a new act in 1562. After the end of the Dark Ages, Witchcraft was put on a back burner, never to be brought up or spoken of until the early 1690s in British North America. 1641-English law makes witch. 1692 – Emons, Joseph, New England/MA Manchester, Examined. From the late fourteenth until the mid-fifteenth century, witchcraft scares ending with capital punishments broke out in Milan (in 1385 and 1390), Venice (1422), Rome (c. 1420 and 1426), and Florence . Witches in Britain. 1692 – Roots, Susannah, New England/MA Beverly, Examined. The European witch hunts have a long timeline, gaining momentum during the 16th century and continuing for more than 200 years. Explore this item in our Flash timeline . An estimated 40,000 to 100,000 people—75 percent to 80 percent of them female—were executed during that period for witchcraft. Pope Eugene IV (r. 1434-1437): He wrote two letters concerning dangers of people bewitched by the "Prince of Darkness" in Bohemia and Savoy. 1701 - Delaware separates from Pennsylvania becoming a new colony. 1746 – 1 executed for witchcraft and sorcery at Szegedin, hanged as an accused witchary, in 1746. 1658 – 18 burned at Castle Hill, Edinburgh, Scotland, in 1658. 1692 – Rice, Sarah, New England/MA Reading, Examined. The Salem witch trials were a series of prosecutions in which over 200 people were accused of practicing witchcraft. 1692 – Peney, Joan, New England/MA Gloucester, Examined. 1651 – Bradstreet, John, New England/MA Rowley, Fined 20 shillings and a whipping. 1752 – 1 executed for witchcraft and sorcery at Maros Vasarheli, (nation unknown), 1752. 1692 (9/17) – Hobbs, Abigail, New England/MA Topsfield, tried and condemned, She confessed (4/19). 1692 (4/22) – English, Mary, New England/MA Salem, Examined. 1692 – Jacobs, Rebecca, New England/MA Salem, Examined. This article discusses the history of witchcraft prosecutions in Italy. Identified witches' marks may have been just moles, scars, birthmarks, skin tags, supernumerary nipples, natural blemishes or insensitive patches of skin. Bridget Bishop "I am no witch. 1636 - Salem Village is settled by farmers about five miles north of Salem Towne. 1682 - Edwards, Susanna: hanged as an accused witch at Bideford, England in 1682. In her analysis of the cultural construction of gender in early America, Elizabeth Reis explores the intersection of Puritan theology, Puritan evaluations of womanhood, and the Salem witchcraft episodes. 1661 – Allen, Jonet: burned in Scotland in 1661. New England Begins 1620-1730 Colonial Expressions in the Georgian Era 1730-1790 Neoclassicism in the New Nation 1790-1840 Industry, Innovation, and Tradition 1835-1950 Reaction and Reform 1870-1945 The Factory and the Studio 1920-2013. . 1654 – Cornelius Huysmans cure de, Erpe, d. Alost, superstitions, officialite de Malines (De Brouwer, t, II, p. 647: Cornelius Huysman, cure de Erpe et l'ont condamne pour superstitions le 12 mars 1654; t.II, p. 732 et 768: il doit payer une amend de 17 florins. 1692 (9/22) – Wardwell, Samuel, New England/MA Andover, executed for witchcraft and sorcery; hanged as an accused witch. 1699 - The capital of Virginia moves from Jamestown to Williamsburg. 1652 – Wilson, Anne: hanged as an accused witch at Maidstone, England, in July, 1652. (a dog was also executed for witchcraft and sorcery). The Salem Witch Trials were a direct result of the lifestyle of the Massachusetts Bay colonists and the tenets of Puritanism, which combined to form the religious fanaticism that drove it. Notable trials and witch hunts There were many witchcraft trials in the UK. Bear in mind, that this list only scratches the surface. Twenty people are executed for witchcraft. ♠ Parliament passes the Witchcraft At of 1604. first witch trial in Charleston mass. 1682 - Lloyd, Temperance: hanged as an accused witch at Bideford, England in 1682. In 1689 – writes Memorable Providence Relating to Witchcrafts and Possessions. 1645 - 1694 AD Bury St. Edmunds Witch Trials in England. 1652 – Powle, (first name unknown): executed for witchcraft and sorcery at Durham, England, in 1652. A Timeline of Events Contributing to the Witchcraft Craze in England 1349: The Bubonic Plague (later coined the "Black Death" in the 19th century) strikes England. 1684 – 1685- "Several" burned at Rouen, France, in 1684-1685. 1690 – 1694- 36 burned at Nordlingen, Germany between 1690-1694. 1692 – Wildes, Sarah: executed for witchcraft and sorcery at Salem, New England, on 19 July, 1692. New England Puritans accused at least one hundred people of witchcraft in the half-century before Salem. For more details of these cookies and how to disable them, see our cookie policy. document.write(name + '@' + domain + '<\/a>'); Salem Witch Trials Timeline: 1692. Learn how your comment data is processed. Notable trials and witch hunts There were many witchcraft trials in the UK. 1704 – Corset, Janet: killed by a mob at Pittenweem, Scotland, in 1704. This detailed timeline shows the major events leading up to, during and following the Salem witch accusations and trials. 1692 – Clarke, Mary, New England/MA Haverhill, Examined. 1682 – Edwards, Susanna: hanged as an accused witch at Bideford, England in 1682. Here we have a timeline of significant events taking place in both England and its colony in the years before the Salem trials. 1705 – Rattray, Lachlan: executed for witchcraft and sorcery in Spott, Scotland, in 1705. 1716 – and 1717- 2 persons killed in the Trentino, Austria, between 1716 and 1717. ", Timeline: 672-1500 | Timeline: 1501-1650 | Esoterica Timeline. 1671 – le cure d', Oudegem, d. Alost, exorcismes sans permission. 1670 – Oswald, Catherine: burned in Scotland in 1670. Here we share the details of this dark period of history. Salem Witch Trials Timeline. 1692 – Farrington, Edward, New England/MA Andover, Examined. 1652 – Martyn, Anne: hanged as an accused witch at Maidstone, England, in July, 1652. 1656 – Elizabeth Van Ongelege, Geetbets, d. Leau, divinatrice. 1654 (10/16) – Mrs. Rich, Acquitted, New England/MD Manship, her Accuser Peter Godson. Award-winning historian Mary Beth Norton reexamines the Salem witch trials in this startlingly original, meticulously researched, and utterly riveting study. 1692 (5/10) – Osborne, Sarah, New England/MA Salem, She died in prison in Boston. 1692 – Candy, New England/MA Salem, Examined Barbados Slave. 1692 – Hatfield, Rachel, New England/MA Ipwich?, Examined. 1692 – Osburne, Sarah: died in prison at Boston, Massachusetts, 10 May 1692. 1698 – 9 persons burned at Burghausen, Germany, all under 16 years of age, on 26 March, 1698. Mid-February: Dr. William Griggs begins to assess the girls' symptoms after about two weeks of reoccurring behaviors. 1470-1533). New England Witchcraft Trials: Overview & Statistics Page 10 New England Witchcraft Timeline Pages 12 - 13 Vocabulary Page 14 Young Adult Books Page 15 Bibliography Page 15 Excerpts from Accused Graphic Novel Page 17 - 19 Educator Guide Introduction This Educator Guide features background information, essential questions, student activities, . Back to Witch Hunts Timeline. Delivery, to convene in January and prosecute the remaining people in custody. Two of the trials stand out among Bury St. Edmunds's history. 1664 – Duny, Amy: executed for witchcraft and sorcery at Bury St Edmunds, England, on 17 March 1664. 1662 - 1663 AD Vardø Witch Trials in Norway. The Bury St Edmunds witch trials took place between the years 1599 and 1694 in the town of Bury St. Edmunds, Suffolk county, England. Timeline early 1900s The British Order of the Druids revives the practice of Wicca. 1692 – Pudeator, Anne: executed for witchcraft and sorcery at Salem, New England, on 22 September, 1692. In the late 17th century, the Salem Witch Trials led to the executions of 20 innocent people. 1692 – How, Elizabeth: executed for witchcraft and sorcery at Salem, New England, on 19 July, 1692. The matriarchate -- Celibacy -- Canon law -- Marquette -- Witchcraft -- Wives -- Polygamy -- Woman and work -- The church of to-day -- Past, present, future. 1657 – Meaker, William, New England/CT New Haven, Acquitted. 1692 – Dolliver, Ann, New England/MA Gloucester, Examined. Age 13. The Salem witch trials are famous, but fewer people know of the nationwide witch hunts that occurred in Scotland. 1692 – Barker, Mary, New England/MA Andover, Examined. This letter had great impact upon Governor Phips, who ordered that reliance on spectral and intangible evidence (when the afflicted girls were having their fits, they would interact with an unseen assailant - the apparition of the witch tormenting them) no longer be allowed . 1692 (9/17) – Faulkner, Abigail (Sr), New England/MA Salem, tried and condemned. 1739 – Lievin Segers, Denderwindeke, d. Grammont, menaces malefiques, on, on lui fait des cadeaux parce qu'on le craint ... 1744 – 3 burned at Karpfen, Germany, in 1744. 1657 – March, Jennette Huart-and others strangled and burned as witches in Sugny, Belgium. Four hundred years ago, hundreds of innocent people were killed as an obsession to stamp out Satanism swept the British Isles. c 1876. By using this site, you agree we can set and use cookies. she was burned at the. Intro. 1653 – Petrus Becaert, Maarke, d. Renaix, sortilege, officialite. Bennet was call for by a jury. 1657 – Batchelor, Goodwife, New England/MA, Final result unknown.
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