ottoman empire and mughal empire differenceshamisa mobetto baby daddy

Compare And Contrast The Ottoman Empire And Mughal Empire 1186 Words | 5 Pages. The Safavids were successful until the interregnum period that brought Persia . The Mughal (or Mogul) Empire ruled most of India and Pakistan in the 16th and 17th centuries. The main religion these three empires followed was Islam. At the height of its power (16th17th century), it spanned three continents, controlling much of Southeastern Europe, Western Asia. The difference between the two empire was that the Ottomans were not tolerant towards other religions but the Mughals were accepting. They have gained power by going and taking, Ottoman Empire: Gaining, Consolidating, and Maintaining Power in a. The Ottoman and Mughal empires were two of the greatest and most successful empires to ever form in history. Ottomans and Mughals Concerning Religion. Both empires went through tough periods of time, but at some point they also went through times of growth and prosperity. In addition, the Empire became a dominant naval force, controlling much of the Mediterranean. Compare and Contrast the Mughal and Ottoman Empires Differences Similarities Differences Ottoman-majority of followers were christian at the start of the empire-islamic law was in play, so women had very strict restrictions on what they could do, say, and wear-men went through military training and often converted to islam-diverse empire-had a longer lasting empire-their trade networks ran . In the 15th and 16th centuries, three great powers arose in a band across western and southern Asia. So began the Mughal Dynasty in 1526. A collection of essays exploring similarities between gardens and designed landscapes in Europe and the Islamic world after the fifteenth century. If you found an error in the resource, please let us know so we can correct it by filling out this form. The Mughal empire thrived in India, founded on Babur's dream of an inclusive society in Northern India. What were the similarities and differences between how the Ottoman Empire (1299-1922) and Mughal Empire (1526-1857) governed their diverse societies? The difference between the two empire was that the Ottomans were not tolerant towards other religions but the Mughals were accepting. Include definitions, at least two differences, and at least two similarities. NameElmugdad Salim Objective: What are the similarities and differences between how the Ottoman Empire (1299-1922) and Mughal Empire (1526-1857) gained, consolidated, and maintained power in their diverse societies? Senior officials given land - collected taxes & supplied armies Each fall into five different categories. Argues that the Eurasian steppe political tradition has been globally influential, particularly in the socio-political formation of modern Russia and Turkey. Safavid, Mughal, and Ottoman Empires The three Islamic empires of the early modern period - the Mughal, the Safavid,andtheOttoman-sharedacommonTurko-Mongolianheritage. The Ottoman Empire governed a vast amount of territory from the Middle East, North Africa and even parts of Europe (Gelvin, 10). The Ottoman empire and Mughal empire had both similarities and differences. They Were tolerant towards other religions in their empire.Plus they where Mainly run by Muslims but allowed Hindus to have government and military positions. The Difference Between The Ottoman Empire and The Roman Empire Introduction Both the Ottoman and Roman Empires were stretched over large swathes of the earth. A conflict of cultures led to the end of this empire, but resulted in a culture unique to the Mughal Empire. consolidated, and maintained power in their diverse societies? The, : Islam, Christianity, and Judaism. Focusing on borderland management, imperial projects, and cross-cultural circulation, this volume delves into the ways in which, between c. 1570 and c. 1640, the Portuguese understood and dealt with their undesirably close neighboursthe The two societies used architecture to legitimize their power. To begin, the Ottoman and Mughal empires differ greatly inshow more content. Both the Mughals and the Ottoman legitimized their power by building large and beautiful architecture reflecting the religions of their empire. The observations of a 16th-century Habsburg ambassador to Constantinople. Throughout history, many impactful and memorable empires have arisen. Mogul is an English word derived from Mughal, which means a hugely powerful person. However, they both had some similarities as well as differences. -The Ottomans were Sunni Muslim while the Safavids were Shi'ia Muslim. Whether through political, religious, or cultural struggle the two empires . Materials created by New Visions are shareable under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) license; materials created by our partners and others are governedby other license agreements. Senior officials given land - collected taxes & supplied armies What were the differences between how the Tokugawa Shogunate (1600-1868) and Mughal Empire (1526-1857) responded to outsiders in the 16th and early 17th centuries? Compare and contrast tax farming in the Ottoman Empire (called iltizam) and the zamindar system in the Mughal Empire. 2. Because of the Ottoman and Mughal Empire being tolerant of other beliefs, people of all religions living in the empire lived in peace. NessaFloxks is waiting for your help. Along with the Mughal Empire in India, they were two of the three "Gunpowder Empires." Muslim traditions influenced both empires. In China, the glory of the Tang Dynasty had given way to the Yuan, and the Ming, opening up trade with the world along the flourishing Silk Road. When it comes down to the comparison between the Ottoman and Mughal military approaches, we need to understand that initially their tactics, strategies, and systems w. The Ottoman Empire, whose rulers were Muslim, "did not try to force on all subjects of the empire" (Bingham, 78). What are the similarities and differences between how the Ottoman Empire (1299-1922) and Mughal Empire (1526-1857) governed their diverse societies? Analyzes Muslim countries' contemporary problems, particularly violence, authoritarianism, and underdevelopment, comparing their historical levels of development with Western Europe. The Ottoman Empire During the 16 c Ottoman Empire will last until 1917 It's a whole new world! The Mughal Empire declined because of its persecution of non-Muslims, while the Ottoman Empire declined because of economic and . They have Experienced prosperity, peace, and little outside threats under Akbar's rule. how the Ottoman Empire gained, consolidated, and maintained power in their diverse society. The Safavid Empire was spread through the territories of modern Azerbaijan, Armenia, and Iran; it also took parts of Turkey, Pakistan, Georgia, and Tajikistan. Babur established the Mughal Empire, but it grew mostly under an emperor named Akbar. This led to the development of Muslim-style architecture such as minarets. It was one of the three 'Gunpowder Empires' of the late medieval period. What was a major difference between the Mughal and Ottoman empires? For this essay assignment, you will be compare and contrast any two of these Non-Western Empires, discussing similarities and differences between. Compare and Contrast Ottoman and Mughal Empires. Describe the similarities and differences between how the Ottoman Empire (1299-1922) and the Mughal Empire (1526-1857) gained, consolidated, and maintained their power. Presents a comprehensive A-to-Z reference to the empire that once encompassed large parts of the modern-day Middle East, North Africa, and southeastern Europe. [4] The Ottoman empire, the Qing dynasty, the Russian empire, and Tokugawa shogunate had all been vibrant and dynamic cultures at one time, but by 1800 had become isolated and backward. The first result of this was that the military forces became less effective. , 5 things harding claims is wrong with society. This similarity is evidenced in the quotes "Non-Muslim communities were . There is a lot to be learned from the rise and subsequent downfall of these empires, one of which is that [] An historical masterwork, God's Shadow radically reshapes our understanding of a world we thought we knew. What were the similarities and differences between how the Ottoman Empire (1299-1922) and Mughal Empire (1526-1857) governed their diverse societies? 10.1 What were the similarities and differences between how the Ottoman Empire (1299-1922) and Mughal Empire (1526-1857) governed their diverse societies? In the Ottoman Empire boys were converted to Islam and put into military training. Ottoman, safavid, and mughal empires 1. 1 Safavid, Mughal, and Ottoman Empires. Akbar's tolerant policies helped unify the empire. Learn about New Visions Curricula How did leaders in the Tokugawa Shogunate gain, consolidate, and maintain power in Japan? When Was the War of 1812? Reducing Nationa The two societies used architecture to legitimize their power. . When Shah Abbas died, religious orthodoxy, a pressure to conform to . 2) Mainly run by Muslims but allowed Hindus to have government and military positions. What were the similarities and differences between how the Ottoman Empire (1299-1922) and Mughal Empire (1526-1857) governed their diverse societies? DIFFERENCE (MUGHALS): 1) Were tolerant towards other religions in their empire. Found insideHow did the social policies adopted by the Ottomans compare with those of the Mughals? What role did women play in the Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal Empires? What might explain the similarities and differences? , Curriculum Development & Professional Learning Managers, Getting Started: Resources to Enhance Instruction, Getting Started: Resources for Learning in Remote Classrooms, Unit 9.4: Political Powers and Achievements, Unit 9.5: Social and Cultural Growth and Conflict, Unit 9.7: Transformation of Western Europe and Russia, Unit 9.8: Africa and the Americas Pre-1600, Unit 10.2: Enlightenment, Revolution, and Nationalism, Unit 10.3: Causes and Effects of the Industrial Revolution, Unit 10.5: Unresolved Global Conflict (1914-1945), Unit 10.6: Unresolved Global Conflict (1945-1991), Unit 10.7: Decolonization and Nationalism, Unit 10.8: Tensions Between Cultural Traditions and Modernization, Unit 10.9: Globalization and the Changing Environment, Resources: Regents Prep and Writing Resources for the Global Transition Exam, Resources: Regents Prep and Writing Resources for the Global II Exam, Exam is no longer offered after August 2021 : Regents Prep for US History | Traditional Exam, June 2020 onward : Regents Prep: Framework USH Exam, End of Unit Assessment- NEW Global II Exam Aligned, End of Unit Assessment- NEW Global II Exam Aligned- Teacher Materials, New York State Enduring Issues Essay Rubric Separated By Category, End of Unit Assessment- Transition Exam- Teacher Materials, Intro: Essential Question, Chronological Thinking, and Geographic Context, Intro: Contextualize and Connect Cause and Effect. Both went through their share of struggle. 2021 New Visions for Public Schoolsbuilt by blenderbox. By the fifteenth century the non-Western world had seen the rise and fall of many great empires. What was one major similarity between the Mughal and Ottoman empires? First, the Ottomans: The Ottoman government was an absolute monarchy that lost touch with the people over time. SQ 1. The turning point in asia: ethnic minorities ruled both the qing dynasty in china and the mughal empire in india the ottoman empire. A difference is there tolerance towards other religions. But in the seventeenth century the Ottoman threat to the Safavids declined. In the Mughal Dynasty Akbar who created a strong central government accepted Muslims,Hindus,Buddhist and Christians. This book will be of interest to scholars specialising in Medieval and early modern Islamic history, Islamic literature, and the history of religion. In this book, Suraiya Faroqhi provides a revisionist study of those artisans who chose - or were obliged - to travel and those who stayed predominantly in their home localities. Both went through their share of struggle. the Ottoman Empires territory changed over time. Islamic Gunpowder Empires provides readers with a history of Islamic civilization in the early modern world through a comparative examination of Islam's three greatest empires: the Ottomans (centered in what is now Turkey), the Safavids (in These empires, the Ottoman Empire, Safavid Empire, and Mughal Empire, had much in common, but they also had many unique characteristics which defined and separated them. By this time, the Ottoman Empire was a major part of the European political sphere. Akbar was the first sultan of the Ottoman Empire, while Babur was its greatest leader. Unit 10.1: The World in 1750 C.E. But not all were Sunni Muslims. The Ottoman and Mughal palaces were rather large and extravagant compared to the Safavid palace that was quite small. The Mughals under Babur and Akbar were characterized by religious tolerance, toleration of political administration, and military superiority (use of artillery). This guide includes comparisons in unit 3 and unit 4 respectively in addition to comparisons between unit 3 and unit 4. Each empire had a time when it was ruled by an extremist and a person who was lenient about religion. However, in their dominance there was many similarities as well as differences. Found inside Page 37The rise of the great maritime trading companies had less impact on Mughal India and the Ottoman empire than one might (1) What similarities and differences do you see in the Mughal Emperor Akbar and the Ottoman Emperor Suleiman the Which technique did all of them employ? Although the Ottoman and Mughal Empire both did . Both the Ottoman empire and Mughal empire used architecture to legitimize their power. Empire divided into districts-ruled by officials who were helped by bureaucrats trained at palace schools. For more than six centuries, from about 1290 until 1922, the Ottoman Empire was one of the world's great powers. Akbar was the first emperor of the Mughal Empire, while Babur was its greatest leader. strategies to govern their diverse empire. The Ottoman Empire developed. Short but sweet: Unit 3 and 4 focus on the growth of empires both across the Atlantic in the Americas and in Afro-Eurasia, so the major comparison would be in the type or style of government. For more details, please see this page. They quickly conquered other societies and expanded, their empire, establishing a society organized around Islam and Islamic institutions. how the Mughal Empire gained, consolidated, and maintained power in their diverse society. In all three the ruling dynasty was Islamic, the economic system was agrarian, and the military forces were paid in grants of land revenue. The two empires share many traits, but they also differ in many ways. The Ottoman Empire was so huge that it occupied the parts of three continents; it spread to Europe, Asia, and Africa. In this new edition Faroqhi explores the urban world of the Ottoman lands from the Middle Ages to the early 20th century, describing the social significance of the popular arts and crafts of the period and examining the interaction among 18. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. Found inside Page 36 to the question of religious difference in Muslim societies that is captured through discourse and practice of sharia.133 In the heyday of large-scale and land-based Muslim empires such as the Ottoman and Mughal empires, different Students will describe the actions taken by leaders of the Mughal Empire to address issues related to political organization and governing a religiously and ethnically diverse empire. Essay On The Safavid Empire. The Ottoman Empire was a transcontinental empire based out of modern-day Turkey, which covered much of Southeastern Europe, Western Asia and North Africa between the 14th and early 20th centuries. Non Muslim girls from Eastern Europe served as slaves in wealthy . Comparative Essay on Mughal Empire and Safavid Empire The Mughal and the Safavid Empire were similar in many different aspects. Rulers of the Ottoman Empire followed Sunni Islam. 20. The articles in this book explore varied subjects under the Mughal umbrella, challenge long-held ideas and draw comparisons between the artistic expressions and material culture of the powerful Islamicate triumvirate of the early modern Which of the following was not an element of Alexander Hamilton's financial plan for the United States? Overview of the Ottoman, Safavid and Mughal Empires and their Turko-Mongol origins. Who Invented the Automobile? A difference is there tolerance towards other religions. The Ottomans, people who migrated from Central Asia in northwestern Asia Minor. Closer: Contextualize and Connect Cause and Effect, New Visions Global II Review Sheets and Concept Maps for the Full Course, Add a Copy of Resource to my Google Drive, Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0). nd For? Who Discovered America? mughal vs ottoman: similarities and differences. A study of two contrasting towns in Anatolia, based on documents from the kadi registers. Both empires went through tough periods of time, but at some point they also went through times of growth and prosperity. However, in 1560, at the age of 18, he took control . However, they both had some similarities as well as differences. If using digitally, double-click on the image to complete the charts. Mughal Empire On This Day. extending over three continents. Turkish History and Culture in India examines the political, cultural and social role of Turks in medieval and early modern India, and their connections with Central Asia and Anatolia. Global History II. The Ottoman Age of Exploration is the first comprehensive historical account of this century-long struggle for global dominance, a struggle that raged from the shores of the Mediterranean to the Straits of Malacca, and from the interior of One way the two were alike was on the topic of religious tolerance. Constructed around seven extensively contextualized case studies, Trajectories of State Formation across Fifteenth-Century Islamic West-Asia offers a critical trans-dynastic understanding of the socio-political histories and Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal Empires . For many years, Ottomanist historians have been accustomed to study the Ottoman Empire and/or its constituent regions as entities insulated from the outside world, except when it came to 'campaigns and conquests' on the one hand, and Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. The Ottoman military and political organization. What Was the Largest Contiguous Empire in History? This book is the first comparative study of the politics, religion, and culture of these three empires between 1300 and 1923. A fundamental overhaul of modern Arab intellectual history, reassessing cultural production and political thought in the light of current scholarship. The Second Formation of Islamic Law offers a new periodization of Islamic legal history in the eastern Islamic lands. This collection of 9 essays focuses on instances in world history when cosmopolitan ideas and actions pervaded specific Muslim societies and cultures. Answer (1 of 9): Ottoman empire and mughal empire are one of the most powerful empire in later medieval period and they are the gunpowder empires There are many differences between Mughal empire and Ottoman empire Ottoman empire 1. Ottoman vs. Mughals. This collection of articles by 14 Middle East historians is a pathbreaking work in the history of Middle Eastern women prior to the contemporary era. Describe how the Mughal Empire gained, consolidated, and maintained power in . Beginning in the 1400's, The Ottomans built a huge empire in the Middle East, Eastern Europe, and North Africa. It consolidated Islam in South Asia, and spread Muslim (and particularly Persian) arts and culture as well as the faith. SQ 2. Learn his work, and how his successor Akbar continued the goal of unity between Muslim and . At the height of its power in the late 16th to early 17th centuries, to which three continents did the Ottoman Empire expand? Members of the Safavid tribe were the founders of a sunni sufi religious brotherhood in Azerbaijan, which was popularly fought over by other empires including the Ottoman Empire. Found insideHow did the social policies adopted by the Ottomans compare with those of the Mughals? OTTOMAN EMPIRE Two useful general surveys of Ottoman history are C. Finkel, Osman's Dream: The History of the Ottoman Empire (Jackson, Tenn., Empires in World History departs from conventional European and nation-centered perspectives to take a remarkable look at how empires relied on diversity to shape the global order. Each empire has its own defining traits that lead to its success or demise. Please comment below with questions, feedback, suggestions, or descriptions of your experienceusing this resource with students. The Contrast Between Empires There were many empires that have a distinct background, the empires such as the Mughal Empire, Ottoman Empire and Safavids Empire. The peace treaty signed between the Ottoman Empire and the Safavid Empire on May 17, 1639, after the conquest of Baghdad, which had been in the hands of the Iranians for 14 years as a result of Murat's Baghdad Campaign, ending the 1623-1639 Ottoman-Safavid War and determining the current Turkey-Iran border.13 From a general point of view, it . Differences Between Ottoman vs Safavid Empire Comparison Paper. Babur father and mother came from the Timur's and Genghis Khan's Kingdoms respectively. to manage its empire. A. Unit 10.1: The World in 1750 C.E. the similarities and differences between how the Ottoman Empire (1299-1922) and Mughal. The architecture helped to showcase the main religion of the empires, legitimizing power.Another empire that didn't tolerate other religions is the Spanish empire. Articles in the Handbook take up new research trends and methodologies and current debates. The Handbook articles are divided into seven parts. Mughal, Ottoman, and Tokugawa Empires: SQ 1. The other two being the Safavid Empire of Iran and the Mughal Empire of . By the late 16th and early 17th century the Ottoman Empire has now expanded significantly, encompassing much of the Middle East. Provides a new framework for reconceptualizing the historical and contemporary relationship between cultural diversity, political authority, and international order. Some empires are very similar, while some posses many different traits. The Mughal Emperor functioned through unifying the groups which they took control over (Hassan 397). Sea. Add your answer and earn points. By the eighteenth century the Safavid Empire was gone completely, and the Ottoman and Mughal empires were severely hurting. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser. The Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal dynasties established control over Turkey, Iran, and India respectively, in large part due to a Chinese invention: gunpowder. The Mughal Empire is a Muslim state founded by Babur, which extended over India. Creating National Banks The Ottoman Religious Policy-This policy is somewhat complicated-Officially the Ottoman Turks were Sunni Muslims-However, the Ottomans were essentially a military caste ruling over significant religious and ethnic minority populations -Even within Islam, there were differences with various groups (e.g., Sufis and Shi'ites)-Sufis were mystics What were the similarities and differences between how the Ottoman Empire (1299-1922) and Mughal Empire (1526-1857) governed their diverse societies? Answer: The Ottoman empire and Mughal empire had both similarities and differences. This led to the development of Muslim-style architecture such as minarets. The Ottoman Empire: A Political, Social, and Economic Description and its Relationship to Western Europe. However, in their dominance there was many similarities as well as differences. Similarities and Differences Responses.pdf, Middletown High School, Middletown HISTORY MISC, Symbiosis International University CB&I 101, Darnell Cookman School of the Medical Arts, Copy_of_Global_History_Worksheet_Ottoman_Empire, Universit Libanaise FINANCE AN math 100, Darnell Cookman School of the Medical Arts MATH 12, Fort Hamilton High School AMERICAN HISTORY 101, Woodstock High School, Woodstock HISTORY 101, Science Skills Center High School SCIENCE 6. Discussions of devshirme, janissaries and ghulams. Both the Mughals and the Ottoman legitimized their power by building large and beautiful architecture reflecting the religions of their empire. While the Ottoman Empire, which was established by Osman 1, was a world power from 1299AD and 1923AD, the Roman Empire, whose first emperor was Augustus, dominated the world from 27BC to 476AD. Similar to the Ottoman Empire, the Safavid Empire experienced a rise and fall and began its reign with the Islamic religion. Make a Prediction: How might leaders of the Ottoman Empire have gained, maintained, and consolidated power? explain in your own words and in complete sentences why you would consider the event to be or not be a return to normalcy for the United States in t Instructions. They started on land grantedThey started on land granted them by the Seljuk Turks.them At the end of each empire the rulers were incompetent or irresponsible when it came to attending to . Both empires went through tough periods of time, but at some point they also went through times of growth and prosperity. Answer: The Ottoman empire and Mughal empire had both similarities and differences. The Ottoman and Mughal empires were very similar concerning their views on religion, but also very different. This is a very interesting question indeed. The Mughal Empire's government waxed and waned between tolerance under some rulers and intolerance under others. The Ottoman and Safavid Empires overlapped and had many similarities, but the Ottomans were more successful in maintaining a strong empire. The Mughals were Muslims who ruled a country with a large Hindu majority. Compare and Contrast Ottoman and Mughal Empires. Ismail lost a major at Tabriz to Suleiman over religious differences. Found inside Page 2At the same time, Mughal officials did not much emphasize the notion that the emperor was the ultimate owner of all agricultural lands, an understanding fundamental to the Ottomans' official conception of tenure. Despite this difference Mughal, Ottoman, and Tokugawa Empires: SQ 1. (Google iltizam and zamindar to help you compare and contrast these ideas) Ottoman Empire Vs. Mughal Empire The Ottoman and Mughal empires were two of the most successful empires to ever come together. A reason for the similarity is that both the Mughals and the Ottomans had Muslims in their empire. The Safavid had the Ottoman Empire to its west & the Mughal Empire to its east 12 yrs old when he came to power Conquered Persia (modern-day Iran) & parts of Iraq Took title of "shah," or king, to celebrate Later lost Battle of Chaldiran to Selim the Grim of the Ottoman Empire He came to the throne at the age of 13. The Ottoman Empire (Turkey) The Safavid Empire (Iran) The Mughal Empire (India) These three empires were unique but shared some similarities: All three empires were able to conquer neighboring people by forming strong armies that used rifles and artillery; this gave them the Mughal Empire Mughal Empire Mughal Empire Essay In the 1526, Babur founded the greatest and the last empire in the Indian history, the Mughal Empire. military, while the Ottoman Empire relied on economic domination. It was a Turkish empire and it was mostly based on Turkey 2. Found inside Page 105degree of separation existed between the Mughal army and Indian society by asking questions similar to those asked in the preceeding chapter. How big was the Mughal Finally, the chapter will compare the Mughal and Ottoman Empires. The Ottoman and Mughal empires were two of the greatest and most successful empires to ever form in history. The Ottoman Empire's government was consistently tolerant. Sultan sat behind screen-made wishes known to GV. Difference between the Ottoman Empire and the Persian Empire The Ottoman and Persian Empires were two of the most dominant and expansive powers of their time. Empire (1299-1922) and Mughal Empire (1526-1857) gained. T. The Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughals were all gunpowder empires. The study concludes with the Ottoman legacy and its effect on the Republic and modern Turkish Army. This is a study survey that combines an introductory view of this subject with fresh and original reference-level information. In large part, the successes of the western empires depended on advanced firearms and cannons. The Ottoman Empire was founded in about 1299 by Muslim Turks. INTRODUCTION. From the foundation of how the empires started and the decline and rise of their world. Read the text below, then respond to the questions. Chief advisor was "Grand Vizier" Led meetings of imperial council - met 4 days a week. The Safavid Empire was held together in the early years by conquering new territory, and then by the need to defend it from the neighbouring Ottoman Empire. Both empires went through tough periods of time, but at some point they also went through times of growth and prosperity. They also believed that non-catholic Native Americans were savages and worshipped the devil. Found inside Page 70Mughal , Safavid , and Ottoman Expansion The Mughal , Safavid , and Ottoman empires , which together spanned the southern Nonetheless , the doctrinal differences between Sunni Ottomans and the Shiite Safavids were so great that they
Gentle Wind 7 Little Words, Paragon Consulting Partners, Chris Pratt Mario Tweet, Audi S3 Exhaust Sound Upgrade, Shiba Inu Coinbase Petition, The Better Health Channel,